UKUBONISANA NOKUYILWA NOPHUHLISO LWE-NANOFACTUR

Ukuvelisa kwi-nanoscale kwaziwa ngokuba nanomanufacturing, kwaye kubandakanya ukwenziwa okunyusiweyo, okuthembekileyo, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo zemathiriyeli ye-nanoscale, izakhiwo, izixhobo kunye neenkqubo. Kukwabandakanya ukuyila, uphuhliso, kunye nokudityaniswa kweenkqubo ezisuka phezulu-phantsi kunye neenkqubo eziya zisiba nzima ukuya phezulu okanye zokuzihlanganisa. I-Nanomanufacturing ikhokelela ekuvelisweni kwezinto eziphuculweyo kunye neemveliso ezintsha. Zimbini iindlela ezisisiseko zokwenziwa kwe-nanomanufacturing, nokuba phezulu-phantsi okanye ezantsi-phezulu. Ukwenziwa kwe-top-down kunciphisa iziqwenga ezinkulu zezixhobo ukuya kwi-nanoscale. Le ndlela idinga izixa ezikhulu zemathiriyeli kwaye inokukhokelela kwinkunkuma ukuba izinto ezingaphezulu ziyalahlwa. Indlela esezantsi-phezulu kwi-nanomanufacturing kwelinye icala idala iimveliso ngokuzakhela ukusuka kumacandelo e-atomic kunye ne-molecular scale. Uphando luyaqhubeka malunga nokubekwa kwamacandelo athile emolekyuli kunye aya kuthi azihlanganisele ngokwawo ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu ukuya kwizakhiwo ezicwangcisiweyo.

 

Ezinye zeenkqubo ezenza i-nanomanufacturing zezi:

• I-CVD: I-Chemical Vapor Deposition yinkqubo apho iikhemikhali zisabela ukuvelisa iifilimu ezicocekileyo kakhulu, eziphezulu.

• I-MBE: I-Molecular Beam Epitaxy yindlela enye yokufaka iifilimu ezincinci ezilawulwa kakhulu.

• ALE: I-Atomic Layer Epitaxy yinkqubo yokubeka umaleko ongqindilili weathom enye kumphezulu.

• I-Nanoimprint lithography yinkqubo yokudala iimpawu ze-nanoscale ngokunyathela okanye ukuziprinta kumphezulu.

• I-DPL: I-Dip Pen Lithography yinkqubo apho incam ye-atomic force microscope "ithi nkxu" kulwelo lwekhemikhali kwaye emva koko isetyenziswe "ukubhala" ngaphezulu, efana nepeni ye-inki.

• I-Roll-to-roll processing yinkqubo yokuvelisa izixhobo ze-nanoscale kumqulu weplastiki ye-ultrathin okanye isinyithi.

 

Izakhiwo kunye neepropathi zezinto eziphathekayo zinokuphuculwa ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ze-nanomanufacturing. Ama-nanomaterials anjalo anokuba namandla, alula, ahlala ixesha elide, anganyangeki, i-hydrophobic (i-water-repellent), i-hydrophilic (ukuthanda amanzi, ukumanzisa ngokulula), i-AR (i-anti-reflective), ukuzicoca, i-ultraviolet- okanye i-infrared-resistant, i-antifog, i-electrical conductive, i-antimicrobial phakathi kwabanye. Iimveliso ze-Nanotechnology-enabled-enabled ukusuka kwi-baseball bats kunye ne-tennis rackets ukuya ekubhaqweni kwe-ultrasensitive kunye nokuchongwa kwe-biological and chemical toxins. 

 

Ezinye izicelo ezininzi ze-nanotechnology zinokuba yinyani kungekudala. I-Nanotechnology ibambe amandla okwandisa ngokubonakalayo umthamo wokugcina ulwazi; yonke inkumbulo yekhompyuter inokubanakho ukugcinwa kwitshiphu enye encinci. I-Nanotechnology iya kwenza ukusebenza kakuhle, iibhetri ezinexabiso eliphantsi kunye neeseli zelanga.

 

Uphando kunye nophuhliso kwi-nanotechnology, kunye ne-nanomanufacturing ekugqibeleni yeemveliso, kufuna izixhobo eziphambili kunye nexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu kunye namaziko kunye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kakhulu. I-AGS-Engineering ikwindawo entle yokukunceda kweli qonga litsha nelinokuthembisayo. Sinazo ezinye iinzululwazi ezinobunzima be-nanotechnology kunye neenjineli ezibambe iiPh.D ezivela kwamanye amaziko abalaseleyo anje ngeYunivesithi yaseStanford, MIT, UC Berkley, UCSD. Uluhlu olufutshane lweenkonzo zobugcisa esinokukunika zona kwicandelo le-nanotechnology kunye ne-nanomanufacturing zezi:

​

• Uyilo lwesixhobo seNanotechnology kunye nophuhliso. Gqibezela i-nanotechnology eyinkunzi yezixhobo zobunjineli, uyilo nophuhliso, iinkonzo zokwenziwa kweprototype. Izixhobo zenkqubo, iimodyuli, amagumbi, ii-sub-assemblies kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha izixhobo, uphando kunye nophuhliso (izixhobo ze-R & D), uphuhliso lwemveliso, izixhobo zokuvelisa, izixhobo zokuvavanya.

• Ukuyila kunye nokuphuhliswa kweempawu ze-nanoscale, i-nanopowders, i-nanofibers, i-nanowires, i-nanotubes, i-nanorings, i-MEMS kunye ne-NEMS izicelo, i-nanoscale lithography.

• Ukunceda abathengi ekuyileni nasekuyilweni kwi-nanotechnology besebenzisa izixhobo zesoftware eziphambili ezifana ne-Atomistix Virtual NanoLab. Iinkonzo zokumodela zeCAD zisebenzisa iSolidWorks kunye nePro / ENGINEER

• Iinkonzo zokucebisa kwi-nanotechnology kunye ne-nanomanufacturing: Ukulungiswa kwe-Nanomaterials, ukulinganiswa, ukusetyenzwa, kunye nokudibanisa, ukubunjwa kwe-membrane, ukuqulunqwa kwe-nanowires, uvavanyo lwe-nanotechnology ye-Angel kunye ne-Venture Capital Investors.

• I-Custom synthesis ye-nanomaterials efana ne-nanowire membranes, i-Li-ion ibhetri ye-cathode izinto, i-carbon kunye ne-ceramic nanotubes, i-pastes kunye ne-inki, i-metallic nanowires, i-semiconductor nanowires, i-ceramic nanowires.

• Uphando lwekhontrakthi

 

UKUBONISA UKUBA NGUMNCINTISWANO & UYILO NOPHUHLISO

I-Micromanufacturing linyathelo elingezantsi kwe-Nanomanufacturing kwaye libandakanya iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokwenza izixhobo ezincinci kunye neemveliso kwi-micron okanye i-microns yemilinganiselo. Ke ngoku sikwindawo enomda omalunga namaxesha ali-1000 amakhulu kune-nanomanufacturing. Ngamanye amaxesha imilinganiselo yonke yemveliso eyenziwe nge-micromanufactured ingaba nkulu, kodwa sisasebenzisa eli gama ukubhekisela kwimigaqo kunye neenkqubo ezibandakanyekayo. I-Micromanufacturing isetyenziswa ngokubanzi namhlanje ukwenza izixhobo zombane kwi-chip, i-MEMS (i-MicroElectroMechanical Systems), i-sensors, i-probes, i-nonconducting izakhiwo ze-polymer, izixhobo ze-microfluidic, izixhobo ze-micro-optical kunye neenkqubo, iindibano ezincinci ... njl. Enyanisweni i-micromanufacturing isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo kunye obufanayo obusetyenziswayo namhlanje ekwenzeni izixhobo ze-microelectronic, kunye nomahluko wokuba kwi-micromanufacturing imilinganiselo yethu inkulu kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neempawu ze-nanometric ngaphakathi kwe-microchips. Ezinye iindlela ezifana ne-lithography ethambileyo zikwasetyenziswa kwi-micromanufacturing. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-nanomanufacturing, le yintsimi eqolileyo ngakumbi. Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule bokuvelisa zisetyenziswa kwi-micromanufacturing, iinkcukacha onokuthi uzifumane kwindawo yethu yokuvelisa:

http://www.agstech.net/html/micromanufacturing--micromachining-e4.html

 

http://www.agstech.net/html/nano-micromanufacturing-e.html

 

Sineenjineli eziphezulu ezinemvelaphi kwi-semiconductor microelectronics, i-MEMS kunye ne-microfluidics ukukubonelela ngeenkonzo kule ndawo. Nje ukuba ingxaki ichazwe, sinokunika izisombululo ezizodwa ezithathwe kwiminyaka emininzi yokwenziwa kwezinto ezincinci kwiingcali zezifundo zethu.  Singakunceda:

​

• Vavanya izimvo zokwenziwa kwezinto

• Khetha izixhobo kunye neenkqubo

• Yila kwaye uvelise imizobo, ukulinganisa kunye neefayile zoyilo usebenzisa isoftware efana neCoventor, iCOMSOL Multiphysics

• Misela ukunyamezelana

• Qwalasela izisombululo, unikeze ngeenkonzo zokucebisa

• Qhagamshelana neendwangu kwaye uvelise iiprototypes kunye neeprototypes ezikhawulezayo ngokwexesha elibekelwe abathengi

• Ukuququzelela ukudluliselwa ukusuka kwiprototyping ukuya kwimveliso

• Ikhontrakthi micromanufacturing

• Izixhobo zeMicromanufacturing kunye noyilo lweenkqubo kunye nophuhliso. Gqibezela i-micromanufacturing izixhobo zobunjineli, uyilo kunye nophuhliso, iinkonzo zokwenziwa kweprototype. Izixhobo zenkqubo, iimodyuli, amagumbi, ii-sub-assemblies kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha izixhobo, uphando kunye nophuhliso (izixhobo ze-R & D), uphuhliso lwemveliso, izixhobo zokuvelisa, ukufakwa kwezixhobo zokuvavanya kunye nenkonzo.

• Uphando lwekhontrakthi

• Uqeqesho kwindawo nangaphandle kwendawo

• Iinkonzo zobungqina obuchwephesha kunye nezokumangalela kwi-micromanufacturing

 

Kunokuba siyile into engenakwakhiwa, siyila ukuveliswa ukusuka phantsi ukuya phezulu. Sinokukunika ezinye iindlela zokhetho kwaye uvavanye indlela nganye ukusuka kumbono wobugcisa, ukuvelisa kunye noqoqosho.

 

I-MESO-SCALE CONFECTURIGHT CONGRESS & UYILO & NOPHUHLISO

Ukanti inqanaba elinye eliphezulu ukusuka kwi-micromanufacturing yindawo yokwenziwa kwe-Meso-Scale. Ngeendlela zokuvelisa eziqhelekileyo sivelisa izakhiwo ze-macroscale ezinkulu kwaye zibonakala ngeso lenyama. Imveliso ye-Meso-scale nangona kunjalo isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amacandelo ezixhobo ezincinci. Imveliso ye-Meso-scale ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Mesomanufacturing okanye ngokufutshane i-Meso-Machining. Imveliso ye-Meso-scale iphakathi kwaye idlula zombini i-macro kunye ne-micromanufacturing. Inkcazo ye-mesoscale inokwahluka kodwa ngokubanzi yeyobude bezikali zeenkqubo kunye nemathiriyeli ezingaphezulu kwe-100 microns. Imizekelo yokwenziwa kwe-meso-scale zizinto ezincedisa ukuva, iimayikhrofoni ezincinci, izitenti, iimotor ezincinci kakhulu, izivamvo kunye nezichongi…njl. Kwiiprojekthi zakho zokwenziwa kwe-meso-scale sinokukunceda:

​

• Vavanya izimvo zomlinganiselo we-meso-scale ukwenzela ukwenziwa

• Khetha izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo kwi-mesomanufacturing

• Yila kwaye uvelise imizobo, ukulinganisa kunye neefayile zoyilo usebenzisa isoftware efana neCoventor, iCOMSOL Multiphysics

• Misela ukunyamezelana

• Qwalasela izisombululo, unikeze ngeenkonzo zokucebisa

• Qhagamshelana neendawo zokwenziwa komgangatho we-meso esisebenzisana nawo kwaye sivelise iiprototypes kunye neeprototypes ezikhawulezayo ngokwexesha lexesha lomxumi

• Ukuququzelela ukudluliselwa ukusuka kwiprototyping ukuya kwimveliso

• Ukwenziwa kwekhontrakthi ye-meso-scale

• Izixhobo zokwenziwa kwe-Meso-scale kunye noyilo lweenkqubo kunye nophuhliso. Gqibezela i-mesomanufacturing eyinkunzi yezixhobo zobunjineli, uyilo nophuhliso, iinkonzo zokwenziwa kweprototype. Izixhobo zenkqubo, iimodyuli, amagumbi, ii-sub-assemblies kunye nezixhobo zokuphatha izixhobo, uphando kunye nophuhliso (izixhobo ze-R & D), uphuhliso lwemveliso, izixhobo zokuvelisa, ukufakwa kwezixhobo zokuvavanya kunye nenkonzo. Iinjineli zethu zisebenza kuyilo oludityanisiweyo kunye nemeko yesoftware yokulinganisa usetyenziso lwesixhobo somatshini esinenkqubo yengcali esekwe kumatshini woyilo loyilo, ukuveliswa koyilo lomgqatswa, kunye novavanyo lomsebenzi.

• Uphando lwekhontrakthi

• Uqeqesho kwindawo nangaphandle kwendawo

• Iinkonzo zobungcweti kunye neenkonzo zokumangalela kwimveliso ye-meso-scale

 

Ngobuchule bethu bokwenza i-nano-scale, i-micro-scale kunye ne-meso-scale-scale kunye neemveliso nceda undwendwele indawo yethuhttp://www.agstech.net